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Boa Constrictor

Boa constrictor

Reptile Year-round Dangerous
Boa Constrictor

The largest snake in Panama, which can exceed 3 meters in length. Non-venomous but powerful, the boa kills by constriction and is a nocturnal hunter fundamental to forest balance.

Boa constrictor, the boa constrictor or mazacuata, is the largest snake in Panama, reaching 2-4 meters in length. Its body is robust and muscular, with a pattern of dark blotches on a brown, gray, or cream background that varies by region. It is non-venomous: it kills prey by constriction, wrapping around them and tightening until breathing stops. It feeds on birds, rodents, bats, iguanas, and small mammals. It is mainly nocturnal and terrestrial, though juveniles frequently climb. It is common in forests throughout Panama, from the Canal Watershed to Darién.

Warning

Non-venomous but its bite is painful. Do not handle. Can be aggressive if cornered.

Habitat

Wet and dry forests, river edges, and semi-open areas throughout Panama