Santiago de Veraguas
- Population 109,605
- Founded 1621
Santiago de Veraguas is the capital of the province of Veraguas and the main commercial, financial, and cultural center of Panama's interior. Founded in 1621, it stretches alongside the Pan-American Highway, halfway between Panama City and David, and is a regular stop for travelers crossing the country.
History
Santiago was founded on October 23, 1621 by settlers from Montijo and Santa Fe seeking a base for their expeditions. During the colonial period it suffered pirate raids and later played a key role in independence: on December 4, 1821 the independence of Veraguas from Spanish rule was proclaimed here, and on November 9, 1903 the act of adhesion to Panama's separation from Colombia was signed.
The city today
Known as the 'Green City', Santiago combines colonial architecture with modern shopping centers, banks, and government offices. Its economy revolves around commerce, agriculture, and cattle ranching, and it's a transport hub with buses departing to towns across the province.
What to see and do
Santiago Apóstol Cathedral
The city's most emblematic temple, in the heart of the historic center.
Juan Demóstenes Arosemena Normal School
A building declared a national historic monument and a symbol of local architecture.
Regional Museum of Veraguas
The perfect place to learn about the history and culture of the province.
Santiago is also the gateway to Veraguas' natural attractions and a practical stop to stock up before continuing your journey.